ICGST- DSP Journal

DSP Volume (06)  - Issue (1) ICGST

Channel Estimation for Chaotic Sequence based Communication Systems in a Multipath Environment

 S.J. Thiruvengadam, M.S.K Manikandan, A.R.Karthikeyan, S.Munivel
TIFAC CORE in Wireless Technologies, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai 625 015, India

Abstract

Chaos based communication systems represent a new category of spread spectrum communication systems, whose working principle differs significantly from conventional direct sequence and frequency hopping spread spectrum systems. Owing to the wideband nature of chaotic signals, the received response has multiple reflections, imposing a multipath assumption on the channel. The estimation of the channel parameters, namely attenuation and delay incurred by signal echoes along the propagation paths are to be carried out with maximum likelihood (ML) method, due to its consistency. The performance of ML based channel estimation for spread spectrum communication system is dependent on the correlation properties of the spreading sequences. In case of chaos based communication system, chaotic signals are used as the spreading sequences. The attractive property of chaotic signal is that it is not periodic and its evolution cannot be predicted for a long time interval, which makes it suitable for secure communication. However, the correlation property of chaotic signal is not well suited for applying the ML method directly to estimate channel parameters. This paper proposes a novel method to improve the accuracy of ML estimates of channel parameters using correlation property of chaotic signal.

Keywords: Chaos, Maximum Likelihood Method, Multipath channel, Estimation

(Full paper, 416 KB )

Biography:

S J Thiruvengadam received his Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering and Master's degree in Applied Electronics from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, and College of Engineering, Anna University in 1991 and 1994 respectively. He received his PhD Degree from Madurai Kamaraj University in 2005. Currently, he is associate professor at Baseband Processing laboratory, TIFAC CORE in Wireless Technologies at Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai. His research interests are signal processing for communications, Ultrawideband Systems

M S K Manikandan received his Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering and Master's degree in Communication system from National Institute of Technology (NIT), Tiruchirappalli, and Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, in 1998 and 2000 respectively. Currently he is pursuing PhD and working as a Lecturer in Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai. His research interests are signal processing for communications, Ultra wideband Systems and wireless security

 

A R Karthikeyan received his Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering and Master's degree in Wireless Technologies from Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, India in 2002 and 2005 respectively.  During his master’s, he worked as a project associate in Baseband Laboratory, Thiagarajar Advanced Research Centre, Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai. He worked as Senior Engineer in Research & Technology (Wireless) Division of Honeywell Technology Solutions Lab, India from July 2005 to July2006. He is currently a graduate student at Electrical Engineering Department, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras. His research interests are signal processing for communications, nonlinear fiber optics.

S. Munivel received his Bachelor's degree in Electronics and Communication Engineering and Master's degree in Communication System from Priyadharshini College of Engineering, Vaniampadi, and Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai, in 1998 and 2001 respectively. Currently, he is at TIFAC CORE in Wireless Technologies at Thiagarajar College of Engineering, Madurai. His research interests are signal processing for communications and radar signal processing.

BibTex:

@ARTICLE{P1180638001,

  AUTHOR = {S.J. Thiruvengadam and M.S.K Manikandan and A.R.Karthikeyan and S.Munivel},

TITLE ={Channel Estimation for Chaotic Sequence based Communication Systems in a Multipath Environment},

JOURNAL =  {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},

YEAR ={2006},

VOLUME = {6},

ISSUE ={1},

PAGES = {65--70}

}

(Full paper, 416 KB )