DSP - V9 - Issue (II)

DSP  V9 - Issue (II) ICGST

 Guest Editor: Prof. Dr. Mohamed-Salim BOUHLEL

@ARTICLE {P1180950101,
AUTHOR =  {H. Bellahsene and M. Djeddi and J. M. Rouvaen and M. Djeddi},
TITLE = {Maximum kurtosis estimation of the optimal filter and convergence step in blind adaptive TEQ equalization for DMT},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {1--8},
ABSTRACT=

{The effective channel shortening equalizers using blind adaptive algorithms have run into great interest. They are very important for orthogonal sub-carrier maintained for multi-carrier modulation and reduce consequently the complexity of multi-users detection algorithms. We review in this paper the evolution from classical equalization to the channel shortening equalization. We apply the calculus of maximum kurtosis for determining the optimal Time domain EQualizer (TEQ) and synchronization delay for the Maximum Shortening Signal to Noise Ratio (MSSNR). We compare the optimal filters obtained by other methods with the proposed method based on maximum kurtosis},

 NOTE=
{Blind Equalization, Multicarrier Communication, DMT, HOS, kurtosis, TEQ}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950102,
AUTHOR = {Fouzi HARROU and Benamar BOUYEDDOU and Sidi Ahmed DJENNAS and Lotfi MERAD},
TITLE = {Synthesis and Optimization of Linear Microstrip Antennas Array using Minimax Method},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {9--18},
ABSTRACT=

{This paper presents a new approach for the synthesis and optimization of linear and planar microstrip antennas array. The proposed approach is based on the Minimax method which permits to determinate the optimal combination between the amplitude and phase feed law and spatial repartition of radiant elements so that the synthesized diagram is closed as possible as an optimal desired diagram, defined by a function or a pattern shape. Simulation results show a significant reduction of side lobes level and the close-up of the radiant diagram to the imposed functions either the Gaussian or the pattern shape},

 NOTE=
{Microstrip antenna array, Minimax, Synthesis, Optimization}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950103,
AUTHOR =  {Fouzi HARROU and José. PICHERAL},
TITLE = {Interpolation and High Resolution Methods for Non Uniform Linear Antennas},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {19--23},
ABSTRACT=

{The problem of estimating the directions of multiple sources using Nonuniform Linear antenna Arrays (NLA) has attracted considerable attention for both theoretical and practical reasons. This paper is about the adaptation and development of methods of high resolution for Nonuniform Linear Array. Except for spectral MUSIC, high resolution methods cannot be directly applied on NLA because they exploit the uniform geometry of the array. Several approaches have been proposed, among them spectral MUSIC, methods based of Higher Order Moments (HOM-ESPRIT). Another approach uses the outputs of a virtual array, computed from the real array using a linear interpolation procedure over a given sector; therefore the classic methods like Root-MUSIC and ESPRIT can be applied. The practical interest of these methods is twofold: first, the design of non uniform antenna array with minimum redundancy reduces the number of array elements while maintaining equivalent performance in terms of resolution and secondly, the failure of some sensors may be taken into account more satisfactorily than with the usual methods (particularly in geophysics). The goal of this paper is to compare the performances of these various methods and to evaluate their sensitivity to the choice of the interpolator parameters},

 NOTE=
{Interpolation technique, High resolution DOA estimation, Array processing}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950104,
AUTHOR =  {Alishir Moradi Kordalivand},
TITLE = {Design of a Low-Noise Bandpass filter using Active Capacitance Circuit and Tunability with Neural Network},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {25--33},
ABSTRACT=

{In this paper, we especially analyze in detail the active capacitance circuit and its Negative resistance characteristic. We also present the new type of active filters based on an active capacitance circuit and tunability Negative resistance with Neural Network. We used ADS2008 and MATLAB2008A to perform simulations. Through the simulated results, it is shown that the proposed RF active filter can be applicable to the narrow bandpass filter (BPF)
design, which also is stable and possesses Lownoise characteristics. The frequency range in which the circuit has negative resistance is 2- 7GHz. And center frequency is 5.5 GHz. In frequency rang, negative resistance tunability with Perceptrons Neural Network. We have 1dB gain at the center frequency and quality factor (Q) is 26. The noise-figure of active filter is 1.48dB at the center frequency. In general, the K factor is larger than unity and the circuit absolutely stable at the frequency range. The result tunability with Neural Network had error <1% in target},

 NOTE=
{Active filter, bandpass filters (BPFs), active capacitance circuit, negative resistance and Neural Network.}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950105,
AUTHOR =  {Alishir Moradi Kordalivand and Masoud Vafaei},
TITLE = {An Active Recursive RF Filter Design in 0.35μm BiCMOS and Tunability with Neural Network},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {35--39},
ABSTRACT=

{This paper is proposed an active recursive filter with BiCMOS technology. A test circuit was designed in a 0.35 μm SiGe BiCMOS technology with ADS2008 (Advanced design system). In simulations, the feasibility of this type of filter was demonstrated and reasonably good performance was obtained. Gain and Qvalue are tunable in a wide range. A center frequency is 2.5GHz which S21=14.227dB ,S12=-58.865. Simulations shows a center frequency tuning range from 1-4GHz.In this Design used two impedance matching , active and passive. Results show the active impedance matching is better result. Finally tunability S parameters with Perceptions Neural Network for Circuit are shows. Error Neural Network regards result of ADS given less 0.1%},

 NOTE=
{Active Recursive Filter, ADS, BiCMOS and Neural Network}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950106,
AUTHOR = {Jasdeep Kaur Dhanoa and Nupur Prakash and S.S. Rajput},
TITLE = {Self Cascode Current Mirrors for Low Voltage Analog Circuits},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {41--45},
ABSTRACT=

{A current mirror (CM) based on self cascode arrangement, useful for low voltage analog and mixed mode circuit is proposed. The CM uses 4 MOSFETs, has high input and output swing, operating at ± 0.5 V supply. Pspice simulations confirm the high performance of this CM having a bandwidth of 2.1 GHz. Resistive and capacitive compensations result in about threefold bandwidth increase to 6.1 GHz},

 NOTE=
{Current mirrors, regulated cascode, self cascode structure, self cascode technique}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950107,
AUTHOR =  {B. Boulerial and M.F. Belbachir},
TITLE = {A Geometrical Approach for the Design of the Optimal FIR Filters with Discrete Word-length Coefficients},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {47--54},
ABSTRACT=

{This paper is dedicated to the important problem of digital FIR filters with linear phase and discrete coefficients design. A new optimization technique for the design of these filters is given. The proposed algorithm provides the optimal solution. In order to reduce algorithm complexity, a sequential localization of a reduced admissible research space is conducted. The proposed algorithm does not need the knowledge of the value of the tolerance δ, like Locarbo, and then explains the obtained drastic reduction of the algorithm complexity. The adopted approach is explained by using a simple example. A comparative study with examples taken from the literature illustrates the efficiency of the proposed algorithm},

 NOTE=
{Optimal FIR digital filters; Finite wordlength coefficients; Discrete optimization; Search space}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950108,
AUTHOR = {M. Fourati and L. Chaari and L. Kamoun},
TITLE = {Voice quality analysis over channel coding of the GSM standard in the Software Radio context},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {55--62},
ABSTRACT=

{These last years, the channel coding techniques used for the numeric receiver quality of service improvement, took a considerable evolution. They constitute interesting alternative too complex optimal solutions. The coding techniques used to protect the message against the numerous channel imperfections are not the same for the speech, or the numeric data. In this paper, we studied the coding techniques of the vocal messages used in the GSM standard and their impacts on the voice quality of phone communication. This analysis can be integrated in a more general context that is the software radio. This future technology will group several norms of radio mobile networks. The GSM standard is a basis norm for the software radio, due to this reason; we carry deep interest to this norm},

 NOTE=
{Software Radio, GSM standard, mobile radio, canal, QoS, convolutional, Viterbi, CRC}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)
@ARTICLE {P1180950109,
AUTHOR = {L.chaari and H. mliki and L.Kamoun},
TITLE = {Performance Analysis of Backward Congestion Notification Schemes for Datacenter Ethernet Networks},
JOURNAL = {ICGST International Journal on Digital Signal Processing, DSP},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {63--70},
ABSTRACT=

{Ethernet is replacing the traditional storage networking technologies like Fiber Channel and Infiniband in Datacenters, which provide lossfree transmission. To make Ethernet suitable for datacenter, it must deliver efficient throughput, low latency, low delay variations and minimal frame drops. Accordingly IEEE 802.Qau standards committee is developing new specification for congestion management for Ethernet in datacenter networks. Backward Congestion Notification (BCN) and Forward Explicit Congestion Notification (FECN) are two proposals. These algorithms differ mainly by the supplementary traffic to generate as well as the time of reaction opposite the gradient of the traffic. In this paper, we are interested especially in the ECM techniques (Ethernet Congestion Manager) and QCN (Quantification Congestion Notification). We study the mechanism of each of these two protocols and their algorithms as well as the main constraints that guided their conception. We propose also a performance analysis of those mechanisms},

 NOTE=
{ECM, Métro-Ethernet, QCN, Congestion, performance analysis, OMNeT++}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)