ICGST- ARAS Journal 

ARAS
 Volume (09) - Issue II ICGST

Guest Editor: Prof. Dr. Mohamed-Salim BOUHLEL

Volume (09) - Issue II

@ARTICLE {P1130950101,
AUTHOR =  {E. Fute Tagne and E. Tonye and A. Koukam and F. Lauri},
TITLE = {Multi-Agent Patrolling Strategy: Application to the Exploration Environment Problem},
JOURNAL = {ICGST  International Journal on Automation, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, ARAS},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {1--5},
ABSTRACT=

{Patrolling an environment involves a team of agents or robots whose goal usually consists in continuously visiting its most relevant areas as frequently as possible. For such a task, agents have to coordinate their actions in order to achieve their goal. In this paper, our agents are sensors, with a radius of a communication and sensory radius. In contrast to strategies that consider the environment to patrol known, we assume the unknown environment. According to the adopted strategy, we define at first, a behavior of the agents on the basis of a set of strengths or field of potential, then secondly we define the agents behavior as a descent of the pheromone gradient (i.e. moving towards the cells containing the less pheromone quantity). The simulation of these strategies allowed an evaluation of the worst and average idleness},

 NOTE=
{Agent, idleness, modeling, multi-agents, patrolling, sensor, wireless sensor networks}
}
 
(Status: Accepted) 
@ARTICLE {P1130950102,
AUTHOR =  {M.R. Abdessemed and M. Slimane and S. Aupetit and A. Bilami},
TITLE = {Oriented Grouping Approach in Homogenous Robots Environment},
JOURNAL = {ICGST  International Journal on Automation, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, ARAS},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {7--15},
ABSTRACT=

{Collective behaviours performed by social insects are among the most outstanding in the animal reign. At the basis of these collective interactions, we observe a cooperative work which facilitates the exchanges between the individuals in the same group, and allows the emergence of complex collective behaviours at the macroscopic level. Many models were inspired from these behaviours to look for simple rules guiding autonomous mobile robots, with limited skills, in the accomplishment of tasks like clustering and exploring. A method based on the reverse emergence principal is presented in this perspective, according to two approaches; the first one, presented by Barfoot & D’Eleuterio in 1999, is used in this paper for a comparison purpose; and the second one, representing the
suggested approach which is based on the rendezvous principal, where the control system (comparable to cellular automaton working on the sensorimotor rules) is serving as an arbitrator between some simple behaviours provided initially to each robot-agent. A genetic algorithm, then, looks for the cellular automaton whose control has as a consequence, the success of the heapformation task. Simulation results made in this direction, according to the reactive model of multi-agent system are delivered and interpreted.},

 NOTE=
{Autonomous Collective robotic, Genetic algorithm, Oriented heap-formation, Reverse emergence}
}
 
(Status: Accepted) 
@ARTICLE {P1130950103,
AUTHOR =  {Y. Nojima and Y. Hamada and H. Ishibuchi},
TITLE = {Application of Interactive Fuzzy Data Mining to the Analysis of Inter-Vehicle Communication in Traffic Simulations},
JOURNAL = {ICGST  International Journal on Automation, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, ARAS},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {17--25},
ABSTRACT=

{Recently, Inter-Vehicle Communication (IVC) has actively been studied to avoid traffic congestion. Vehicles with IVC can obtain the latest traffic information on the congestion through local communication among neighboring vehicles. In this paper, we examine the effectiveness of IVC through computer simulations. Each vehicle chooses a link (i.e., route) according to the traffic information. The traffic information for each link is represented by a link weight. Each link weight corresponds to the travel time that a vehicle can pass the link. We examine when and where the traffic information is useful for link selections. Thus, we collect travel records (e.g., predicted and actual travel times, travel path, traffic volumes around the path) of vehicles with IVC from traffic simulations. Since we can obtain a huge amount of data, we analyze the data by fuzzy data mining. It can linguistically represent the data by fuzzy rules. We use multiobjective genetic fuzzy rule selection to obtain a set of fuzzy rules with high accuracy and interpretability. For the interpretability, we incorporate user’s preference into our genetic rule selection method. User’s preference is represented by satisfaction levels. The satisfaction levels are interactively modified by its user in our interactive fuzzy data mining},

 NOTE=
{Inter-vehicle communication, traffic simulation, interactive fuzzy data mining, multiobjective genetic fuzzy rule selection, fuzzy rule-based knowledge extraction}
}
 
(Status: Accepted) 
@ARTICLE {P1130950104,
AUTHOR =  {Nicu George Bizdoaca and Anca Petrisor and Sonia Degeratu and Rotaru Petre and Bizdoaca Elvira},
TITLE = {Fuzzy Logic Controller for Shape Memory Alloy Tendons Actuated Biomimetic Robotic Structure},
JOURNAL = {ICGST  International Journal on Automation, Robotics and Autonomous Systems, ARAS},
YEAR = {2009},
MONTH= {December},
VOLUME = {09},
ISSUE = {II},
PAGES= {27--34},
ABSTRACT=

{The paper studies the fuzzy logic controller for a shape memory alloy (SMA) biomimetic (tentacle type) robotic structure. A tentacle manipulator is a manipulator with a great flexibility, with a distributed mass and torque that can take any arbitrary shape. Considering the influences of the environment temperature, for SMA actuation, a special attention has to be paid to the adaptation of control strategy to external condition. First, are presented experimental results related to SMA physical characterizations using Thermal Analysis Methods. In the next section SMA tentacle’s robotic structure conventional control (P, PI, PD, and PID controller) is tested and the results are commented. Fuzzy logic approach conducts to suitable for the tentacle SMA based structure, considering the repeatability of the results. The proposed control strategy is based on the Direct Sliding Mode Control (DSMC), which controls the trajectory, towards the switching line and then the motion is forced directly to the origin, on the switching line. A fuzzy controller is proposed and the fuzzy rules are established by using the DSMC procedures. In conclusions conventional control structures offer good performances in term of the time response and simple structure, but not guarantee the repeatability of the results as proposed DSMC controller},

 NOTE=
{Direct Sliding Mode Controller, Fuzzy Logic Sliding Mode Control, Robot, Shape Memory Alloy}
}
 
(Status: Accepted)