GVIP Journal    

GVIP
VOLUME={08}, ISSUE = {1} ICGST
An Improved Iterative Morphological Decomposition Approach for Image Skeletonization
1V. Vijaya Kumar, 2A. Srikrishna, 3D. V. L. N. Somayajulu, 2B. Raveendra Babu
1Dept. of CSE and IT, G.I.E.T, Rajahmundry, India
2 Dept. of CSE, R.V.R& J.C College of Engg. Guntur, India.
3Dept. of CSE, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India.

Abstract

The morphological skeleton method is a popular approach for morphological shape representation. The present paper proposes a new algorithm for skeletonization of 2D images, based on primitive concepts of morphology which is an extension of the morphological binary skeleton. The proposed paper utilizes structuring elements of size n×n, where n=2, 3, 4...m. A fine comparison is made on the effect of skeletonization based on the size of structuring element and their repetitiveness. One of the major problems of existing approaches is that at what iterative step the skeletonization process should stop. This problem is solved in the present paper by experimenting the existing and proposed method on various images with different structuring elements. One of the problems of multi-resolution (scale-space) approach to skeleton construction is that they are sensitive to boundary noise. This paper advocates this problem as well. The present method is experimented on various shapes, alphabets and digits. Good results are obtained and they are compared with the other existing techniques.

Keywords: Mathematical morphology, Structuring elements, Shape representation, Skeletonization

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Vakulabharanam Vijaya Kumar,    received integrated M.S. Engg, degree from Tashkent Polytechnic Institute (USSR) in 1989.  He received his Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) in 1998.He has served the JNT University for 13 years as Assistant Professor and Associate Professor and taught courses for M.Tech students.  He has been Dean for Dept of CSE and IT at Godavari Institute of Engineering and Technology since April, 2007.His research interests include Image Processing, Pattern Recognition, Network Security, Steganography, Digital Watermarking, and Image retrieval. He is a life member for CSI, ISTE, IE, IRS, ACS and CS. He has published more than 60 research publications in various National, Inter National conferences, proceedings and Journals.

A. Srikrishna, received the AMIE degree in Electronics & Communication Engineering from Institution of Engineers; Kolkatta in 1990, M.S degree in Software Systems from Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani in 1994, M.Tech degree in Computer Science from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) in 2003. She has worked as lecturer from (1991-95).She is working in RVR &JC College of Engineering, Guntur from 13 years as Assistant  Professor and Associate Professor. She is pursuing her Ph.D from Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University (JNTU) in Computer Science under the guidance of Dr.V.Vijaya Kumar. Her research interest includes Image Processing and Pattern Recognition. She is Associate member of IE (I) and member of CSI.

D.V.L.N.Somayajulu, received the M.Sc degree from Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur in 1984, M.Tech degree from Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur in 1987, AMIE from Institution of Engineers, Kolkatta in 1993, Ph.D from Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi in 2002. He has got 18 years of teaching experience at National Institute of Technology (NIT) Warangal and at present he is working as Head, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering, NIT, Warangal. He is member and fellow of IETE, member, associate member and Charted Engineer of IEI (India), life member of ISTE, ACM Student Member. He has published more than 40 research publications in various National, Inter National conferences, proceedings and Journals. Some of the Honors include Awarded Scheme for Young Scientists project under Department of Science and Technology, GOI, New Delhi, Best paper award in the National Conference conducted by Annamali University in 2005-2006.

B. Raveendra Babu, received the Ph.D degree from S.V.University, Tirupati, M.S degree in Software Systems from Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, M.Tech degree in Computer Science from Anna University. He has 22 years of teaching experience as Assistant Professor, Associate Professor, Professor and presently he is working as Head, Dept of Computer Science and Engineering at RVR &JC College of Engineering, Guntur.   He is a life member for CSI and ISTE. He has published more than 20 research publications in various National, Inter National conferences, proceedings and Journals.

@ARTICLE{P1150812004,

AUTHOR = {V. Vijaya Kumar and A. Srikrishna and D. V. L. N. Somayajulu and B. Raveendra Babu},

TITLE = {An Improved Iterative Morphological Decomposition Approach for Image Skeletonization},

JOURNAL ={ICGST International Journal on Graphics, Vision and Image Processing, GVIP},

YEAR = {2008},

VOLUME = {08},

ISSUE ={1},

PAGES={47--54}

}

(P1150812004, 840 KB)